Photodegradation of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons from Coal Tar into Mine Wastewaters and Sewage Wastewater on a Flat-Bed Photoreactor
نویسندگان
چکیده
Wastewater treatment has been widely focused on the undesirable pollutants derived from various activities such as coking, coal gasification, oil spills, and petroleum. These tend to release organic pollutants, however polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) happen be highlighted most carcinogenic pollutant that easily comes into contact with environment humans. It causes major challenges due its lingering in chemical properties. Although techniques ions exchange, advanced oxidation, reverse osmosis have conducted, some of them ignored their cost-effectiveness ability produce a by-product. Therefore, there is need develop implement an effective technique will alleviate water sources. In this study, self-made flat-bed photoreactor was introduced degrade PAHs sources acidic mine drainage, alkaline sewage wastewater. A previous study only 7.074 mg/L, 0.3152 mg/L 1.069 4 weeks thereafter 19.255 1.615 1.813 8 mined, wastewater leachate 2916.47 tar, analysed. found highly able obtain removal efficiency 64%, 55%, 58%, respectively; without photoreactor, happened 53%, 33%, 39%, respectively, 60 min The photodegradation favoured followed by drainage respective, showing time solar irradiation dependence.
منابع مشابه
Ex-situ bioremediation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in sewage sludge.
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) are regarded as environmental pollutants. A promising approach to reduce PAH pollution is based on the implementation of the natural potential of some microorganisms to utilize hydrocarbons. In this study Proteiniphilum acetatigenes was used for bioaugmentation of sewage sludge to improve the PAH removal. Bioaugmentation experiments were performed in paral...
متن کاملDetermination of petroleum hydrocarbons and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in sludge from wastewater treatment basins.
Screening by gas chromatography with flame ionization detection and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry has been carried out on sludge extracts of wastewater treatment basins. Soxhlet extraction with trichlorotrifluoroethane was applied. The yields for petroleum hydrocarbons and PAH recovery were high, usually in excess of 90%. The proposed investigations permit a quick assessment of petroleum...
متن کاملTransport of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in a Calcareous Wetland Soil
Knowledge of transport and degradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) is important in assessing PAH contamination of soils and water resources. The transport of naphthalene, anthracene, pyrene and phenanthrene was determined in a contaminated calcareous soil obtained from the Shadegan wetland (Khozestan, Iran) considering a column study in laboratory conditions. The PAHs were added ...
متن کاملChemotaxis in polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon-degrading bacteria isolated from coal-tar- and oil-polluted rhizospheres.
Abstract The limited mass transfer in polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH)-contaminated soils during bioremediation treatments often impedes the achievement of regulatory decontamination end-points. Little is known about bioavailability of these hydrophobic pollutants in phytoremediation systems. This work attempts to evaluate, for the first time, chemotaxis as a bioavailability-promoting trai...
متن کاملEvaluation of extraction methods of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) from soil and sewage sludge matrix
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are a large group of organic contaminants with related chemical structure and properties. In natural conditions, these compounds usually are in the form of mixtures. As their main source there are given the human activities. PAHs are composed of at least two aromatic rings without any additional substituents. A direct consequence of such structure are low...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Pollutants
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['2673-4672']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/pollutants2030023